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January was a terrible month for stocks

Written By limadu on Sabtu, 31 Januari 2015 | 22.48

stock market down Stocks have been having a pretty bad 2015 so far.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The Dow shed 3.7%, the S&P 500 has lost 3.1%, and the Nasdaq is over 2.1% lower.

Talk about a bad start to the year. A quick glance at the chart below shows what a whiplash ride 2015 has been so far with 7 days where the market swung up or down more than 200 points.

Related: Bears warn: A crisis could be near

There's an adage on Wall Street that the early days of the year are a good predictor of the full-year. Historically speaking, there's only about a 50-50 probability that the stock market will end the year on a positive note if January saw market declines, according to the Stock Trader's Almanac.

Dow January 2015 2

Dan Greenhaus, chief strategist at BTIG, points out that five of the last six down January's (2003, 2005, 2009, 2010, 2014) have not prevented the S&P 500 from finishing higher for the full year.

The one exception was 2008, but that was the year of the financial crisis.

But investors might take comfort that January of 2014 was even worse and stocks rebounded significantly to hit record highs in December.

"In an effort to note something positive we can say that while the [S&P 500] index is down [3]% or so this year, the index finished January 2014 down by 3.6%!" Greenhaus wrote in a recent research note.

This time last year the market was worried about an emerging markets meltdown and the impact of the Federal Reserve pullback on so-called quantitative easing (aka bond buying). Those fears are mostly gone. This January investors are worried about cheap oil and the global economic slowdown.

The energy and financial sectors were the biggest losers for the month. Energy is easy to understand. Oil fell below $50 for first time in early January and acted as a psychological trigger that spooked investors. This was followed up by earnings reports and announcements from Big Oil showing major cutbacks in spending and operations. There's little doubt that it will be a leaner year ahead in the energy sector.

Related: America's No. 2 oil company cuts spending

Financials were a bigger surprise. The big bank CEOs blamed Washington regulations for sluggish performance, but the reality is many bank's core investment banking and trading have been suffering.

There was one bright spot in January: Bonds.

As the stock market gyrates, investors have been fleeing to bonds. Several European nations even have negative yields on their bonds, a sign of just how much demand there is for a so-called safe asset.

In the U.S., the 10-year government bond yield is now down to 1.66%, the lowest point since the spring of 2013.

First Published: January 30, 2015: 3:54 PM ET


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Will the Super Bowl get record ratings?

Super Bowl XLIX sign Last year's Super Bowl broke TV records. Will this year's big game do the same?

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Last year's big game broke records with 112.2 million average viewers, enough to make it the most-watched broadcast in American TV history.

And since Nielsen doesn't account for Super Bowl viewing parties and sports bars, the true number is actually even larger.

So what about this year's match-up? NBC will be televising the game on traditional TV (and online, although that's not measured the same way) -- will it break another viewership record?

We asked six media and sports experts to weigh in on what they think this year's Nielsen ratings will be.

Here are edited excerpts of what they said:

Richard Deitsch, reporter for Sports Illustrated

Prediction: 115.5 million

"One of the few givens of a Super Bowl broadcast is that the game will set a new broadcast record. This year's game features the two best teams in football... and the turbo fuel of a pregame controversy (Deflate-gate) that has crossed over into popular culture.

The bottom line: If the game is close heading into the fourth quarter, the viewership number is going to be a monster."

James Andrew Miller, co-author of "Those Guys Have All the Fun: Inside the World of ESPN"

Prediction: 118.3 million

"This Super Bowl has it all -- two truly great teams; two marquee QB's; and a bunch of characters on either team to love or despise. On top of all that, throw in a scandal that delivers new tidbits each day, and you've got a new record."

John Berman, co-anchor of CNN's AT This Hour & CNN's resident Patriots fan

Prediction: Exactly the same as last year

"Upward trend of ratings for live events (especially sports) will be tempered by Patriots malaise. For some people, Tom Brady is just too pretty."

Brad Adgate, senior vice president of research at Horizon Media

Prediction: 111.8 million

"I think the audience will be slightly lower this year. NFL ratings were not as strong this year as last year and the conference championship games were both down significantly from a year ago which is always a good bellwether."

James Poniewozik, TV and media columnist for Time Magazine

Prediction: 112.5 million

"Another new record by a slight margin. There's no science here. Simply: the seven most-watched Super Bowls are also the seven most recent, and the audiences have trended slightly up.

Why? In the DVR & streaming era, big live events like this are the only TV programs still able to grow audience, even if marginally. So I'll guess this one does too."

Robert Seidman, co-founder of TV by the Numbers

Prediction: 112.9 million

"The remarkable thing about last year's record-setting viewership is that the game wasn't close. All the check boxes from last year are checked. With the added check for 'villains everyone outside of New England is rooting against' it's hard to imagine the game won't set a new record."

The New England Patriots take on the Seattle Seahawks in Super XLIX this Sunday on NBC. Kickoff time is 6:30 p.m. Eastern.

First Published: January 30, 2015: 1:36 PM ET


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Shake Shack workers get in on IPO riches

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Every Shake Shack (SHAK) manager got stock options Friday, CEO Randy Garutti told CNBC.

The company has 160 managers who also get revenue-sharing and health benefits. And its 1,450 hourly employees all make more than the local minimum wage.

Employees start at least $10 an hour in the New York metro area, where the chain has 16 restaurants. New York City's minimum wage is $8.75 an hour.

Shake Shack, which has been profitable, said it will continue to pay above minimum wage even at the risk of earning less money, according to a regulatory filing.

Related: Make it a Double Shack. Shake Shack is up 120%!

"We believe that this enables us to attract a higher caliber employee and this translates directly to better guest service," the company said.

Shake Shack didn't respond to CNNMoney's requests for comment.

It's that kind of sentiment that workers at fast-food restaurants like McDonald's (MCD) and Burger King would love to hear.

A growing movement has brought the issue of fair worker pay to the public's mind. A group of fast-food workers first took to the streets of New York City two years ago, demanding $15 an hour. Since then, dozens of states and cities have raised the minimum wage for all workers, but the protesters haven't had any luck in getting the big corporations to give across-the-board raises to its workers.

Related: McDead? More lousy results from McDonald's

To be sure, while Shake Shack serves burgers and fries, it's not exactly a fast-food chain. It bills itself as a "fast casual" restaurant with healthier options, just like Chipotle (CMG) and Panera (PNRA) do. A Shake Shack burger can cost twice as much as a Big Mac.

Wall Street is a fan. The company raised $105 million from the stock sale. And at Friday's closing price of just under $46, Shake Shack is worth $1.63 billion. That's a lot of money, but it's still far behind McDonald's market cap of nearly $90 billion.

First Published: January 30, 2015: 7:03 PM ET


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Radio host Michael Medved says he has throat cancer

michael medved The long time radio show host announced he had throat cancer on Friday.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Medved told his listeners on the air and in a letter on Friday afternoon.

"I always knew that it would take something serious to keep me away from the microphone I cherish for an extended period of time," Medved wrote. "As it turns out, I am facing something serious. It's called cancer."

He said he was diagnosed in the middle of December and began treatment immediately.

"My prognosis for full recovery is very good; in the great majority of cases, this is a highly curable form of cancer," he wrote. "In fact, given my fierce desire to keep doing the show I managed to broadcast every day while completing more than half of my daily radiation and weekly chemotherapy treatments."

Medved said he'd like to keep broadcasting, "but my voice -- the most essential tool in radio -- won't cooperate."

Fellow talk radio host Mark Davis, an occasional guest host for Rush Limbaugh in the past, will fill in while Medved is away. Other fill-in hosts will be David Boze and Arthur Brooks.

Medved said he'd like to return to his show shortly after his "last scheduled radiation treatment" on February 26.

"The exact time of my return will be determined by my medical progress, but rest assured that I'll be straining to get back to work just as soon as humanly possible," he wrote.

Medved has been a nationally syndicated radio host for eighteen years. He has also been a movie reviewer in the past -- for several years he contributed reviews to CNN, the owner of this web site.

On Friday, he made sure to mention that just because he'll be off the air doesn't mean he'll "be off the grid," adding that he'll continue to write columns and commentaries.

The host wrapped up his note to his radio family by saying that he would be speaking with his fans again soon.

"Here's hoping for cures, and causes, well beyond the range of earthly laws or rulers," he wrote. "You'll be hearing from me soon."

First Published: January 30, 2015: 6:02 PM ET


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In football they trust: Polynesians' pipeline to the American dream

football we trust movie still

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

"As Polynesian kids, we were much bigger than the other kids in high school so it was natural for us to excel and do well in football, said Tongan Tony Vainuku.

Vainuku is the director of the documentary, "In Football We Trust," which debuted at the Sundance Film festival this past week.

The film chronicles the lives of four young NFL hopefuls in the Salt Lake City area, which boasts one of the largest Polynesian communities outside of Samoa and Tonga.

"The Polynesian football phenomenon is a big thing but not many people including our own community in Salt Lake City and Utah know anything besides that," said co-director and producer Erika Cohn.

Related: NFL gets billions in subsidies from taxpayers

For many Polynesian families, playing football is the road to a good education and way to support the entire family.

But that journey to the top isn't all glitz and glamor.

Recruited and groomed for the NFL

Al Lolotai. Manu Tuiasospo. Haloti Ngata. Troy Polamalu.

Their names have filled college and NFL rosters in the last several decades. There have been more than 200 Polynesians who have played professionally in NFL and CFL.

Getting to play at a top college and eventually the NFL like their peers before them has inspired many Polynesian youth to start young and play football in high school.

"If I keep making the right choices and keep my head straight, things start falling in place you know, I'll get my degree. I'll go on and get a good paying job in the league. If I'm in the league you know, the first couple checks go to the family," said Harvey Langi, one of Utah's top high school running backs interviewed in the film.

The average salary range for a NFL player ranges from $750,000 to $22 million for top players, according to Spotrac.com.

Related: Who is the richest NFL team owner?

During his senior year in high school, Langi received football scholarships offers from almost every top Division I school. But a trespassing incident that involved suspected marijuana use limited those choices as schools withdrew their scholarship offers.

"It's just so much pressure on your shoulders. It's like I could hardly carry it sometimes," Langi said in the film.

"If you fail this Harvey, all of your scholarships will be gone. That's when it hit me. If it's in my system and I test positive, I'd get just a regular job and be a normal person and if it comes out negative, I tell myself I'm going to make it today in the field," he said.

Langi tested negative for marijuana and was suspended but allowed to stay on the football team at Bingham High School in South Jordan, Utah.

"The thing that's difficult for the kids that are growing up is that their parents expect them to play in the NFL at the cost of everything else. It's hard to get in there. It's even harder to stay. And if kids grow up thinking well that's what I'm going to do and nothing else, they're a long shot to success in life period," said former Green Bay Packer and Philadelphia Eagle player Vai Sikahema, the first Tongan to play in the NFL.

Langi ended up committing to the University of Utah but after a year he decided to go on a mission with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints for two years.

"A lot of people think I'm just doing my mission because maybe I'm scared of football -- scared of not playing because I didn't do good my first year. I'm not scared. I can still play ball. I want to be a running back. I want to show that Polynesians can be a running back in the league. And I know I have the ability to do it," Langi said in the film.

After returning from his mission, Langi is now playing football at Brigham Young University.

A vehicle to stay out of trouble

For other families, football was a means to stay out of bad situations and finance an education.

"It does take a toll on your family. Sacrifice is something huge for us where we feel we're going to do whatever we need to do with whatever means we have," said Kuata Bloomfield, mother of Leva and Vita -- brothers who were profiled in the film as they struggled to disassociate their ties from gangs while playing football. Leva was sent to juvenile detention after he brought a gun to school.

Their father Fua was a former Brigham Young University running back who founded Utah's first Polynesian gang.

football we trust brothers

"When I look back we did invest a lot in Leva and Vita because they were the oldest of the nine (children). We always figured that we invest all of this time and money into them it's all going to pay off -- which it did, they got full ride scholarships, however it did take a lot of time from our younger kids," Bloomfield told CNNMoney by phone Friday. "So when they did make bad choices it did make me question myself as far as parenting -- where was it worth all of that, because they still ended up making other choices."

Leva and Vita completed their high school coursework and Leva is now playing football at Snow College and Vita is a football coach at the University of Utah.

A means to something greater

For Fihi Kaufusi, football was never the end game.

football we trust

"Football is not always going to be there for me. I may have a good body -- body type for speed and stuff but that's going to only last so long. I got to figured it out...school job and a career," Kaufusi said.

As the oldest in his family, Kaufusi's mother pushed him to set an example for his other brothers and sisters.

After returning from his mission with the LDS church, Kaufusi is now playing football at Weber State University.

"I used football as a means of transportation to get where I needed to go. I knew in my heart, football was going to be done soon for me and I wouldn't be able to continue on after college," Kaufusi said by phone Friday. "But I can use it to get me to college and to get my degree and that would do a lot for my family."

First Published: January 31, 2015: 10:34 AM ET


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Is a $4.5 million Super Bowl ad worth it?

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

An added bonus? Those viewers aren't feverishly hitting the fast forward button on their DVR remote to zoom past commercials. For many, the ads are more important than the game.

But are we soon reaching the point where Super Bowl ads just won't make any economic sense? The price of a commercial keeps going up. Will it be any surprise if they reach $5 million next year or in 2017?

With that in mind, some companies may be able to "win" the Super Bowl marketing game with cheaper forms of advertising. Viral YouTube videos. Tweets and Facebook posts.

Oreo won the Super Bowl ... with a tweet. Remember how Oreo stole the thunder from all the TV commercials two years ago?

Shortly after a blackout hit the Superdome in New Orleans, Oreo tweeted the following message.

"Power out? No problem." The tweet was accompanied by a photo of an Oreo with a caption that read "You Can Still Dunk In The Dark"

Related: Check out a preview of some of this year's Super Bowl ads

Oreo actually had a Super Bowl ad that ran on TV that year. But good luck trying to remember it.

"Relevance is key. You need to make sure you brand is connecting and resonates. Oreo had the right message at the right time and it made complete sense." said Francois Petavy, CEO of eYeka, an online crowdsourcing firm.

Band of brands. Tweets aren't the only way to get noticed. Newcastle Brown Ale had what many marketing experts felt was the best Super Bowl ad last year. But it wasn't a real ad.

newcastle battle of brands

Newcastle got Anna Kendrick to curse like a stevedore in an online video. The joke was that Newcastle promised to put her in a Super Bowl ad and then backed out because they didn't have the money to pay her.

It was a hilarious joke. Newcastle is not some microbrew with no marketing budget. It's owned by Heineken (HEINY). It just isn't allowed to advertise during the Super Bowl because Anheuser-Busch InBev (BUD) holds the exclusive rights for Super Bowl beer commercials.

Newcastle is at it again this year.

It crowdsourced a viral commercial. The Kickstarter-esque "Band of Brands" features 37 sponsors, including Jockey underwear, Quilted Northern toilet paper and Match.com. Newcastle also produced a fake ad that it claimed it entered in the Doritos user-generated contest.

"Newcastle's ambush advertising is brilliant," said Michael Pavone, who runs the Pavone ad agency and has a site called SpotBowl.com that tracks the commercials on Super Bowl Sunday. "Social media has changed the game."

Advertise after the game. Companies are also experimenting with other ways to have Super Bowl advertisements ... that aren't running during the Super Bowl.

Shawn Prez, founder of Power Moves Inc., a marketing agency, noted that AllState's Esurance unit made a big splash last year by purchasing the first available Super Bowl ad after the game ended.

Esurance used the ad to run a contest. Since it was saving money by advertising after the game, it promised $1.5 million to a random viewer who tweeted #EsuranceSave30.

"That was really smart," Prez said.

Related: Is this the Super Bowl's next GoDaddy?

Some firms are also taking advantage of relationships they have with players in the game. Prez pointed out how blender maker Nutri Ninja got lucky. Nutri Ninja had New England Patriots wide receiver Julian Edleman in a YouTube video last year.

The Pats are in the Super Bowl and Edelman has gotten more attention for his play -- especially after he threw a touchdown pass in its game against the Ravens. So what did Nutri Ninja do? It had Edelman appear in a new video making smoothies with teammates.

Ads must be mix of "old" and "new" media. Of course, an ad during the Super Bowl can have a huge impact on a company. Pavone said that Apple (AAPL, Tech30), Master Lock and GoDaddy arguably wouldn't be where they are today without memorable Super Bowl commercials.

Related: Will the Super Bowl get record ratings?

But now that people are watching the commercials while also following reaction on their smartphones and tablets, it's not enough to just create 30 seconds for television.

"Companies need to do more. They have to take customers on a journey," said Jeff Rohrs, vice president of marketing insights for Salesforce (CRM, Tech30) Marketing Cloud. He said that just putting a hashtag for one second at the end of an ad is not sufficient.

According to a poll of more than 400 consumers by Salesforce, Rohrs estimates that nearly two-thirds of the Super Bowl viewers will also be using Facebook (FB, Tech30) while watching the game and that younger viewers will be most active on Twitter (TWTR, Tech30) and Snapchat.

So companies will probably continue to pay big bucks next year to advertise during Super Bowl 50. But you'll probably see a lot more cheaper guerilla marketing campaigns as well.

First Published: January 30, 2015: 2:43 PM ET


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Super Bowl tickets are most expensive ever

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The average ticket price so far is $3,554 -- about $1,000 more than last year, according to SeatGeek, which tracks online sales.

SeatGeek analyst Connor Gregoire said he does not expect the price for the few remaining tickets to come down before the Seahawks and Patriots face off on Sunday in front of 72,000 fans in Phoenix.

On Friday, the cheapest ticket was going for nearly $8,000 and the most expensive topped $24,000, according to SeatGeek.

And there are very few left -- only about 300 tickets on Friday. On the same day last year, there were about 4,000.

Related: Snickers cast Danny Trejo in Brady Bunch reboot

Getting a ticket to the Super Bowl is a tricky business. Only 1,000 are sold to fans at face value. The rest are divvied up among the league, which gives a lot to corporate sponsors, and the teams. Those tickets are either auctioned off to season tickets holders, or sold by brokers on the secondary market.

In the past few years, many buyers have held out until the last minute and, in fact, got a good deal as prices fell in the days leading to the game.

Game day is actually the busiest in the resale market, Gregoire said.

But this year prices have gone up. It's not entirely clear why. But there are fewer tickets than expected on the secondary market. That will leave some fans out of luck.

Related: Is a $45 million Super Bowl ad worth it?

First Published: January 30, 2015: 4:50 PM ET


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Seahawks' Paul Allen is the NFL's richest team owner

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The Seattle Seahawks owner Paul Allen is by far the richest in the league. The Microsoft (MSFT, Tech30) co-founder is worth about $17 billion, according to various estimates.

The Seahawks head to the Super Bowl for the second year in a row. This year they face off against the New England Patriots which are owned by Robert Kraft, who has a net worth of $4 billion, making him the sixth richest owner in the NFL.

The two men made their money in very different ways.

Related: NFL gets billions in subsidies from taxpayers

Allen helped Bill Gates start Microsoft when both were students at Harvard, and left the company with a chunk of its then privately-held stock in 1983 which translated in to the bulk of his wealth. Allen also made about $2 billion from the appreciation in value of the Seahawks and the NBA's Portland Trail Blazers, both of which he bought decades ago.

nfl owners kraft allen Bob Kraft, left, and Paul Allen, right, owners of the two Super Bowl teams, made their fortunes in very different ways.

By contrast, Patriots owner Robert Kraft made most of his $4 billion fortune in football. He bought his team for a reported $172 million in 1994, and today it's worth an estimated $2.6 billion.

Related: Seahawks vs. Patriots - How do the fans measure up?

There's only one NFL team with owners that aren't worth billions. The Green Bay Packers is actually publicly owned by its fans, who hold a special issue of stock in the team that can not be sold or traded.

Related: NFL earns record profits despite ugly image

First Published: January 30, 2015: 4:05 PM ET


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Taxing the rich: The record under Obama

obama taxes up President Obama's budget proposals to tax the rich are usually DOA with Republicans. Nevertheless, the top 1% are now paying an average tax rate that's 6 percentage points higher than when Obama first took office.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The White House has already revealed many of President Obama's proposals to raise taxes on the rich that will be in his 2016 budget, due out Monday.

Among them: A plan to increase investment taxes and get rid of the so-called "trust fund loophole" in the estate tax.

The idea is to help pay for other measures aimed at helping low- and middle-income families. They may also be used to help pay for increased government spending.

Calling for higher taxes on the rich has been a feature of every one of Obama's budgets since 2009. Remember the Buffett Rule? That would have imposed a minimum 30% effective federal tax rate on the very wealthy.

That one and most others didn't get very far, but that doesn't mean Obama's push hasn't been effective.

Under Obama, the average federal tax rate paid by the top 1% of households has gone up more than 6 percentage points to an estimated 33.8% today, according to the Tax Policy Center.

Related: How Obama would close the 'trust fund loophole'

That's largely due to the following tax hikes that were part of the Affordable Care Act and the bipartisan fiscal cliff deal at the start of 2013.

Higher Medicare tax on top wages: It used to be that everyone paid 1.45% in Medicare taxes on all their wages (or 2.9% if self-employed). But the Affordable Care Act added an additional 0.9% tax on wages over $200,000 ($250,000 if married).

So the highest wage earners now pay 1.45% on their earned income up to that threshold and 2.35% on the earnings above it.

New Medicare tax on investment income: The ACA also imposed the Medicare tax on investment income at a rate of 3.8%.

In this context, investment income can come from capital gains, dividends, interest, rental income and annuities.

It's not a straightforward tax in that it wouldn't necessarily apply to 100% of one's investment income. It would apply to whichever is less -- your investment income or the amount that your modified adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeds the high-income threshold.

A higher top income tax rate: For those with taxable income over $400,000 ($450,000 if married), the fiscal cliff deal raised their top income tax rate to 39.6%, up from 35% previously.

Higher capital gains and dividend tax rates: For those with taxable income over $400,000 ($450,000 if married), their rate on dividends and long-term capital gains is now 20%, up from 15% previously.

In his 2016 budget proposal, Obama will call for the long-term capital gains and dividend tax rate for high-income households to be raised again -- this time to 24.2%.

So for taxpayers also subject to the 3.8% Medicare surtax, they would pay a top rate of 28% on at least some of their investment income.

Limits on tax breaks for high-income households: For people with adjusted gross incomes over $250,000 (or $300,000 for married couples), the fiscal cliff deal reinstated limitations or phase-outs that reduce the value of itemized deductions and personal exemptions.

First Published: January 30, 2015: 5:38 PM ET


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Who actually benefits from Obama's 'Middle Class Economics'

chart middle class tax cuts 2

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

He's coined a new term, Middle Class Economics, and released a raft of plans that he says will help these families get ahead. To pay for it, he'd tax the rich.

But not everyone in the middle class would benefit from Middle Class Economics. It's heavily weighted in favor of married couples and parents of young children.

"Many people in the middle class will get no benefit from the president's proposal," said Roberton Williams, a fellow at the Tax Policy Center. "Among the middle class, it's targeted at people with kids and second earners. Virtually no single middle class people without kids will get anything."

Related: What you need to know about Obama's proposal for the middle class

It's tough to gauge how the tax plan would actually help the middle class because the averages can be deceiving. Many people pounced on a recent Tax Policy Center analysis that showed middle income people, making between $49,000 and $84,000, would pay an extra $7 in tax, on average.

Drilling down, however, reveals that the center added an average $19 tax bill to everyone in that bracket to account for a tax on banks, which ultimately is borne by all Americans.

A different picture emerges when one looks at just the individual income tax provisions. These include a credit for working couples and expanding the child care tax credit.

That's why taxpayers with children come out the big winners under the president's plan. Nearly 51% of middle class filers with kids would receive a tax cut. These taxpayers would receive a $329 decrease, on average.

Some 45% of married folks who file jointly would get a tax break. This group would see an average cut of $200.

Related: How Obama would close the 'trust fund loophole'

Far fewer middle class single and elderly taxpayers would benefit from Obama's plan.

Only 12.5% of single filers would get a tax cut. Overall, this group would see a $61 increase, because nearly 7% of middle class singles would see their taxes go up and that skews the overall average.

Among the elderly, only 10% would enjoy a dip in their taxes. But because many in this group would be hit with another of the president's provisions -- that would require estates to pay capital gains on appreciated assets -- they would pay an additional $152, on average.

Overall, fewer than one in four middle class taxpayers would benefit from Middle Class Economics.

As for the rich, the president's plan does accomplish its goal of raising their taxes. Just over three-quarters of the Top 1% would see a tax hike, of $34,500, on average. And more than nine out of 10 of Top .01% would see a tax increase, of $167,250, on average.

First Published: January 30, 2015: 7:09 PM ET


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F1: New Ferrari tipped to suit Raikkonen

By Jonathan Noble Friday, January 30th 2015, 14:27 GMT

Ferrari technical director James Allison is confident that the team's 2015 Formula 1 car will suit Kimi Raikkonen better than last year's

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USC: WTR loses Daytona podium

By Gary Watkins Friday, January 30th 2015, 16:04 GMT

The Wayne Taylor Racing Dallara-Chevrolet Corvette DP has lost third place in last weekend's Daytona 24 Hours for exceeding the Tudor United SportsCar Championship's driving-time regulations

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INDY: Filippi to share CFH IndyCar drive

By Mark Glendenning Friday, January 30th 2015, 22:27 GMT

Luca Filippi has signed with CFH Racing for the 2015 IndyCar season, and will contest all of the road and street course events in the team's #20 entry

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NASCAR: Elliott gets Gordon's Hendrick seat

Written By limadu on Jumat, 30 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By Mark Glendenning Thursday, January 29th 2015, 18:09 GMT

Reigning NASCAR Nationwide champion Chase Elliott will move up to the Sprint Cup in 2016 as the replacement for Jeff Gordon in Hendrick Motorsport's #24 Chevrolet

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F1: Mercedes completes new car shakedown

Thursday, January 29th 2015, 18:10 GMT

Mercedes has completed the first shakedown of its 2015 Formula 1 car, the W06, and released the first proper images of the car with which it will defend its titles

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OTHER: Negri set for Europe return in ELMS

By Gary Watkins Thursday, January 29th 2015, 21:00 GMT

Daytona 24 Hours pole winner Oswaldo Negri Jr is set to race in Europe for the first time in more than 20 years with the Krohn Racing LMP2 squad this season.

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F1: 'Tighter' McLaren has F1 intrigued

Written By limadu on Kamis, 29 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By Jonathan Noble Wednesday, January 28th 2015, 17:24 GMT

The stuttering start of McLaren and Honda's first public Formula 1 test last year has not stopped Thursday's 2015 car launch being the winter's most anticipated

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WEC: Wayne Taylor drops 2015 Le Mans plan

By Gary Watkins Wednesday, January 28th 2015, 18:03 GMT

Tudor United SportsCar Championship frontrunner Wayne Taylor Racing will not take up its guaranteed entry for the Le Mans 24 Hours in June

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INDY: Barnhart back as Indy race director

By Mark Glendenning Wednesday, January 28th 2015, 20:01 GMT

Brian Barnhart has been installed for a second tenure as IndyCar race director, and will lead the series' three-steward race control system for the 2015 season

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F1: Rivals warned Mercedes will be stronger

Written By limadu on Selasa, 27 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By Jonathan Noble and James Roberts Monday, January 26th 2015, 16:28 GMT

Mercedes' rivals have been warned to brace themselves for a step forward from Formula 1's benchmark engine supplier this year

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NAT: ART GP3 test part of BRDC F4 prize

By Scott Mitchell Monday, January 26th 2015, 14:39 GMT

The 2015 BRDC Formula 4 champion will receive a GP3 test drive with leading team ART and a potential financial prize of more than £70,000

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F1: Technical insight: 2015 Lotus E23

By Craig Scarborough Monday, January 26th 2015, 16:41 GMT

The digital renders released by Lotus of its 2015 E23 Formula 1 car allow us to already make some observations about the new challenger

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USC: Charging Action Express leads Daytona

Written By limadu on Senin, 26 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By Gary Watkins Sunday, January 25th 2015, 13:25 GMT

Action Express Racing has fought back from three laps down to lead the Daytona 24 Hours at three-quarters distance

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NASCAR: Gordon came close to retiring earlier

Sunday, January 25th 2015, 18:26 GMT

Jeff Gordon says he seriously considered retiring from NASCAR racing more than once in recent years, but was always convinced to stay on by team boss Rick Hendrick

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USC: Ganassi claims narrow Daytona win

By Gary Watkins Sunday, January 25th 2015, 19:41 GMT

Chip Ganassi Racing claimed a sixth victory in the Daytona 24 Hours after a thrilling climax to the 2015 race

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Thank you OPEC! China saves $100 billion

Written By limadu on Sabtu, 24 Januari 2015 | 22.48

china dollars money

DAVOS, Switzerland (CNNMoney)

That assumes prices remain at current levels, said Boqiang Lin, a leading China energy economist.

"And we don't have to do anything," he added. Lin is dean of the China Institute for Energy Policy Studies.

Speaking at a CNN panel on emerging markets at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Lin said China -- the world's largest importer of oil -- was hoping prices stay low and give the economy a boost.

"Low prices give us momentum and job creation," said Zhou Xiaochuan, governor of the People's Bank of China.

Cheaper oil could also buy China time to pursue more economic reforms, he said.

Chinese Premier: We'll slow down but we won't crash

Oil prices tumbled from $116 per barrel to less than $50 in just six months, with the fall accelerating after OPEC decided in November not to cut production.

Lin's comments touched a raw nerve with his fellow panelist, Russian deputy prime minister Igor Shuvalov.

Half of Russian government revenue comes from oil and gas -- meaning the country is now facing a three trillion ruble hole in its budget. The ruble has collapse to record lows against the dollar as oil slumped.

Shuvalov said Russia had been spoiled by high oil prices, and was facing a bleak year.

"[There is] nothing good for us at the moment, 2015 will be a hard year."

Russia: Don't call us losers!

-- Watch the CNN Emerging Markets roundtable with John Defterios on CNN International next week.

First Published: January 23, 2015: 1:58 PM ET


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Sports Illustrated lays off its staff photographers

sports illustrated Sports Illustrated, which boasts a long history of indelible photos, laid off all six of its staff photographers this week.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Brad Smith, director of photography for Sports Illustrated, spoke about the move Friday in a report from the National Press Photographers Association.

"There was a decision made through the company to restructure various departments, including at Sports Illustrated," Smith said. "Unfortunately economic circumstances are such that it has cut the six staff photographers."

The layoffs occurred on Thursday.

The weekly magazine, which is owned by Time Inc. (TIME), will fill the void by leaning on what spokesman Scott Novak told CNNMoney will be "a broader worldwide contributor network."

Novak stressed that Sports Illustrated has a long history of turning to freelancers -- including in the magazine's last issue. He said the magazine has long had a small photography staff, averaging fewer than six over its six decades of publication.

"This approach is neither radical nor unprecedented for Sports Illustrated," Novak.

Novak acknowledged that the decision was driven in part by financial considerations.

"As a media enterprise, it's incumbent upon us to manage our business in a way that delivers the best products to our consumers and drives the most value to the bottom line," Novak said.

Photography has long been the lifeblood for Sports Illustrated, which boasts a number of iconic covers in its archives.

The magazine will maintain a photography department with editors and personnel like Smith still in place. Novak declined to comment about the magazine's freelance budget.

Time Inc. was spun off by Time Warner (TWX), the owner of CNN and CNNMoney, last year.

First Published: January 23, 2015: 4:08 PM ET


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Obamacare website reins in personal data sharing

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Earlier this week, the government came under fire after the Associated Press showed that Healthcare.gov was relaying users' personal information, such as zip code, income level, pregnancy status and whether or not you are a smoker.

That information was being shared with Google (GOOG), Twitter (TWTR, Tech30), Yahoo (YHOO, Tech30) and other companies that track people online, like the advertisement display service DoubleClick.

The evidence was on the website code itself.

But on Friday, CNNMoney read the code and found that Healthcare.gov was no longer relaying personal information to DoubleClick and others.

Obama administration officials did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

After last week's report, Republican Senators Orrin Hatch and Chuck Grassley wrote a letter to the head of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services demanding answers.

Citing Healthcare.gov's many technology glitches, they wrote: "This new information is extremely concerning, not only because it violates the privacy of millions of Americans, but because it may potentially compromise their security."

To be fair, the software tools used by Healthcare.gov were popular services that help improve a website's design (CNNMoney uses them).

But health officials would not explain why DoubleClick, a company in the advertising industry that already tracks people's browsing habits, should be allowed to know whether users smoke or are pregnant.

For its part, Google told CNNMoney it doesn't desire your personal health information anyway.

"We don't want and don't use that kind of data," said Andrea Faville, a Google spokeswoman. "And we don't allow DoubleClick systems to be used to target ads based on health or medical history information."

When CNNMoney learned that the Health and Human Services Department was sending information to third parties in 2013, HHS would only assure that the data being shared with DoubleClick and others is transmitted to them securely.

That approach was criticized by privacy advocates such as the Electronic Frontier Foundation.

Noah Lang, CEO of a health insurance startup Stride Health, said use of those tracking tools was sloppy and uncalled for.

"I don't think it's necessary to build a great user experience," he said. "Should they be sending identifying information to a third-party advertiser? The pretty clear answer there is no. It's a massive breach of personal privacy."

When CNNMoney read through the computer code on the Healthcare.gov website on Friday, certain lines of code that indicated the website was sending such personal information during the sign-up process were gone.

Cooper Quintin, a staff technologist at EFF, confirmed that the code was gone.

"That's a great first step for them to take," he said.

While Healthcare.gov is no longer relaying your personal information on the front end, there's no telling what information might get shared once it is stored in the government's computers, however.

Related: Obamacare website sends your data to private companies

Related: AT&T texts can be faked to hack you

Related: How safe are you? CNN's cybersecurity magazine

First Published: January 23, 2015: 4:48 PM ET


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Soros: European stimulus will benefit the rich

George Soros

DAVOS, Switzerland (CNNMoney)

The billionaire investor warned Friday that the ECB's stimulus plan might backfire.

"My main concern is that it will make the divergence between the rich and poor bigger," Soros said at the World Economic Forum in Davos.

The veteran investor said the main beneficiary of European QE would be people who already own assets. Their wealth will grow as investors move cash out of government bonds and into alternative assets, driving up the price.

"But wages will remain under pressure," he said.

He warned that the growing gap between rich and poor could have dramatic political consequences. Support for anti-EU parties is already rising.

Soros said Europe would be better served by embarking on more reforms, and increasing government spending on big infrastructure projects.

Related: Davos complete coverage

Germany could set an example by spending money on its roads to kick start growth.

"The ports are new but the roads leading to them are full of potholes," he said.

Many economists say Draghi's plan is necessary but not sufficient to save Europe from stagnation.

Soros, who is retired, said the sheer size of the ECB stimulus would undoubtedly move markets -- especially currencies.

"If I was still active in the business, I could see some significant moves coming," Soros said.

Related: European Central Bank unveils big new stimulus program

First Published: January 23, 2015: 12:31 PM ET


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IRS warns of phishing tax scams, fake emails

dirty dozen irs scam 2

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

And they come out in force around tax time, trying to trick you into sending them your address, Social Security number, credit card number, bank account number or any other valuable piece of information that can help them rob your identity or your money.

Tax scammers are sending out so-called "phishing" emails that appear to be from the IRS and claim that the recipient either owes money or is due a refund.

Do not bite.

"The IRS won't send you an email about a bill or refund out of the blue. Don't click on one claiming to be from the IRS that takes you by surprise," said IRS Commissioner John Koskinen in a statement Friday.

Related: Fake IRS phone calls top list of tax scams

Phishing ranks high on the agency's Dirty Dozen list of tax scams.

If you get an unsolicited email that seems to be from the IRS or a related agency, such as the Electronic Federal Tax Payment System (EFTPS), don't reply, don't open any attachments and don't click on any links. Doing so can enable scammers to collect your personal information or infect your computer with malicious code.

Instead, report the phishing email by sending it to phishing@irs.gov.

The IRS does not contact taxpayers electronically - whether by text, email or social media - to request personal or financial information, the agency said.

Related: 13 crazy tax deductions

First Published: January 23, 2015: 12:19 PM ET


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Finally, Jamie Dimon gets his cash bonus

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Dimon was paid a cash bonus of $7.4 million in 2014, according to JPMorgan (JPM). That's on top of his annual pay of $1.5 million and $11.1 million in company stock.

In all, he was paid $20 million for 2014. So his pay is actually unchanged from 2013, when he was paid a salary of $1.5 million and $18.5 million in unrestricted stock. The only difference is that he didn't get a cash bonus in 2013.

Back in 2012, Dimon's pay was cut by nearly half to $11.5 million after JPMorgan suffered trading losses of nearly $6 billion tied to a group of traders in London, one of whom was nicknamed the London Whale.

JPMorgan agreed to pay almost $1 billion in fines to U.S. and U.K. regulators for lack of proper oversight of its traders.

First Published: January 23, 2015: 1:12 PM ET


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Madoff defends sons in email to NBC

bernie madoff Bernard Madoff defended his sons while attacking the media and court-appointed trustee Irving Picard in an email to CNBC.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

"As difficult as it is more me to live with the pain I have inflicted on so many, there is nothing to compare with the degree of pain I endure with the loss of my son's [sic] Mark and Andy," Madoff wrote, according to NBC.

One son Mark committed suicide in 2010, on the second anniversary of his father's arrest, while his second son Andrew died of cancer last year.

The imprisoned Ponzi mastermind took the opportunity to attack the integrity of the news media and Irving Picard, the court-appointed trustee charged with recovering $17 billion of assets that were lost to his scheme.

"Although neither of my son's [sic] were ever charged with anything. They were subjected to the completely false and slanderous claims and remarks of the Trustee and the media," Madoff wrote.

The trustee was not immediately available for comment.

Related: Madoff ruined thousands, including his son

Madoff once again asserted that his sons were never involved in his massive, long-running Ponzi scheme, a claim that he has made since his arrest in Dec. 11, 2008.

He pleaded guilty to 11 criminal counts in federal court and was sentenced to 150 years in prison. He is currently incarcerated in a federal prison in North Carolina.

Madoff claimed from the beginning that he acted alone. But his brother and former colleague Peter is serving a 10-year sentence after pleading guilty to misleading financial regulators. Also, five of his former employees were recently sentenced to prison on a slew of charges related to the Ponzi scheme.

A spokesman for the federal prison system could not confirm to CNNMoney the authenticity of the NBC email.

But the tone of the email is consistent with statements that Madoff made to CNNMoney in a series of telephone interviews in 2013.

Related: Madoff's prison exclusive with CNNMoney

Madoff told CNNMoney that he "was responsible for my son Mark's death and that's very, very difficult. I live with that."

He also said that he lives "with the remorse, the pain I caused everybody, certainly my family, and the victims."

He eventually called CNNMoney after the interview was published, angrily demanding a retraction and disputing some of the details that he had told the reporter about the timing of his Ponzi scheme.

First Published: January 23, 2015: 2:47 PM ET


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Friday Links

i love my job mug

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

A weekly collection of design, data and interactive links.

Photo/Video
Fibonacci Zoetrope Sculptures | 3-D printed sculptures animate when spun under a strobe light
Woodworking | A look at Japanese joinery
Gotham 7.5K | A rare high altitude night flight above NYC
California Inspires Me | Narrated by Mike Mills
365 | One year, one film, one second a day
Lapka | Google's modular concept phone

Design/Data viz
Manuals 2 | Design and Identity Guidelines
Lilium | Kenichi Yoneda (Kynd) in collaboration with BRDG
Airbnb Map | Stylized WebGL 3d map
Ross Sonnenberg | How to make images with fireworks and photo paper
Homunculus | Innvotative portfolio site
Genetic Algorithm Walkers | Watch walking creatures evolve through genetic algorithms
See last week's links
Have a nice weekend

@dubly and @talyellin

First Published: January 23, 2015: 5:26 PM ET


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'Records on top of records' for 'American Sniper' as week two begins

american sniper cooper eastwood

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

"Records on top of records" is how Warner Bros. domestic distribution president Dan Fellman puts it. He calls the performance of the film "spectacular."

Indeed, it's commanded the attention of the entire motion picture industry -- and that attention is now turning toward this weekend, when the movie expands to 3,705 screens, 150 more than it was on last weekend.

The new record: this is the "widest release ever for an R-rated movie," according to the definitive industry news site Box Office Mojo.

In the movie, Bradley Cooper plays Chris Kyle, a legendary Navy SEAL sniper who served four tours of duty in Iraq. It was directed by Clint Eastwood and released in a very limited fashion in December -- to just two theaters in New York, one in Dallas, and one in Los Angeles.

The strategy, Fellman said, was to "get people to line up -- make it a hard ticket -- and have people see it in packed theaters."

The strategy worked, and there was widespread interest in the movie by the time it opened nationwide last Friday, the 16th.

It wasn't a coincidence that the Academy Awards nominations were announced a day earlier -- Cooper was nominated for best actor and the movie was nominated for best picture, giving "Sniper" even more momentum.

Fellman said Warner Bros. was hopeful for a $50 million four-day opening weekend (Friday through Monday, with Monday being the MLK holiday).

"That would have been a gigantic number," he said.

Instead "Sniper" made $34 million the first day, $38 million the second day and $105.3 million total -- what he called "just staggering, staggering numbers."

The results are sure to help Warner Bros., the studio division of Time Warner. CNN, the parent of this web site, is also owned by Time Warner.

In a telephone interview, Fellman rattled off other Hollywood records that "Sniper" had broken -- like "best opening for a movie based on a book," "largest MLK opening weekend ever," and "largest drama opening weekend ever."

What about week two? Fellman wouldn't predict a box office total, but said it's safe to say that the movie will once again be No. 1 this weekend. The closest competition is "The Boy Next Door," a new release starring Jennifer Lopez.

Controversies surrounding the movie have helped to sustain interest, even though some of the stories have been sharply negative. While some have celebrated the movie for its unflinching portrayal of combat in Iraq, others have assailed it as war propaganda. The word "MURDER" was scrawled on one billboard for the movie near Hollywood.

Fellman, for his part, said the movie is open to interpretation: "Some people call it a war movie. Some people call it an anti-war movie."

The businessman in him calls it "historic," regardless of content.

He joyfully recounted the phone call he placed to Eastwood last weekend, when he said "Clint, this is your biggest [opening] weekend ever."

How'd he respond? "He's the coolest dude on the planet, you know," Fellman said. "He said, 'Gee, man, that's great.'"

Warner Bros. has been in business with Eastwood for many years, Fellman added -- but "this kind of thing certainly required a phone call to the house."

First Published: January 23, 2015: 3:41 PM ET


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Indiana church sues JPMorgan for millions

jp morgan reverend Christ Church Cathedral (left) in downtown Indianapolis, and Rev. Stephen Carlsen, the cathedral's dean.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Carlsen is dean of Christ Church Cathedral of Indianapolis, which is suing JPMorgan Chase (JPM) for millions.

The church claims that JPMorgan intentionally mismanaged its funds, which shrank in the past decade. Meanwhile, the fees the church paid JPMorgan skyrocketed.

The church has had to scale back its charitable work in Indianapolis and abroad because of an alleged $13 million in losses caused by JPMorgan. After many hours of prayer and frustrating dialogue with the bank, Christ Church decided to fight.

"They didn't teach me any of this at seminary," says Rev. Carlsen. "Legal action was a last resort."

Related: JPMorgan's Dimon says bank is 'under assault' by regulators

Big money: Founded in 1837 in the heart of Indianapolis, the Episcopal congregation has a large trust fund, thanks to Eli Lilly, Jr., who built his family's pharmaceutical company Eli Lilly (LLY) into a power player. Lilly, Jr. gifted the church 10% of his massive estate in the 1970s.

Not wanting to burden the church with handling such a large endowment, Lilly appointed three banks -- Indiana National Bank, American Fletcher National Bank and Trust and Merchants National Bank & Trust Company of Indianapolis -- as trustees. They were all located within a few blocks of the church.

The plan was to keep the money in reliable local hands, but that imploded after JPMorgan acquired two of the three banks in 2004.

Suddenly a Wall Street bank that's headquartered hundreds of miles away was calling the shots.

Related: Rough seas: Stock market volatility is here to stay

The church's investments began to change rapidly once JPMorgan took control. Almost overnight, the church's fairly mundane portfolio of stock and bond funds was replaced with a litany of JPMorgan's own funds, according to the court filing.

JPMorgan changes the church investments: By 2007, JPMorgan even started adding so-called alternative investments -- structured notes, derivatives and hedge funds. Complex investments like those usually result in higher fees for JPMorgan.

The church paid over five times more in fees -- rising to $177,800 by 2013 from $35,000 a year in 2004. And that was just the basic management fee. There were other fees that JPMorgan tacked on, although the bank never fully disclosed those despite repeated requests from the church, the lawsuit alleges.

By the end of 2009, JPMorgan had the church invested in 52 different investment funds, with 75% of them in JPMorgan's own proprietary products.

The fees went up, but performance didn't.

When JPMorgan took over the church's trust fund in the summer of 2004, it had $34.6 million. By December 2013, the value fell to $31.6 million, according to the lawsuit. For context, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose over 50% during that time frame.

The losses meant the church wasn't able to do as much for downtown Indianapolis or places around the world. The church is a key supporter of a food bank, a homeless shelter and a center of abused women, and it gave aid to Haiti.

"We've had to cut staff and cut back on the amount of money we give away to the community," says Rev. Carlsen. "The cutbacks have been real."

Related: Your next bank teller could be a robot

JPMorgan fires back: JPMorgan is fighting the lawsuit, claiming the church is "cherry picking" the details. The bank denies poor performance.

"Even though the Trust distributed more than $13 million to the church between 2006 and 2013, the Trust still gained well over $10 million during that period," JPMorgan spokeswoman Kristen Chambers said in an email.

Like many charities, the church spends a small portion of the endowment returns every year to help fund its aid work. The church argues its investment strategy should have allowed it to make a draw from the endowment without losing money over time.

The church repeatedly tried to become more involved in the management of the funds despite the restrictions in Lilly Jr.'s will. By the end of 2013, JPMorgan voluntarily stepped down as trustee and an Indiana court appointed Christ Church Cathedral Foundation as the new trustee.

"It's not cherry picking...It's like they got cherry juice all over them," says Linda Pence of Pence Hensel, the law firm representing Christ Church Cathedral.

The church is seeking to recover $13 million in investment losses from JPMorgan, plus legal costs.

Related: Warning: Bond rates are going negative

A bigger debate: The Indianapolis church isn't alone. Sandscrest Foundation, a retreat center in West Virginia, has filed a similar lawsuit against JPMorgan for mismanagement of a charitable trust.

At the heart of these cases is a bigger debate about conflicts of interest when big banks serve as trustees of foundations and have the ability to use client money to buy the bank's own investment products.

"We need a larger conversation about ethics in this country," says Rev. Carlsen.

First Published: January 24, 2015: 8:11 AM ET


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F1: Ferrari: F1 needs a revolution

By Jonathan Noble Friday, January 23rd 2015, 17:53 GMT

Ferrari's new team boss Maurizio Arrivabene believes rule changes planned for 2017 must be a revolution for Formula 1 if the sport is not going to lose more fans

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F1: Streiff apologises for FIA comments

By Jonathan Noble Friday, January 23rd 2015, 18:12 GMT

Former Formula 1 driver Philippe Streiff has apologised to FIA president Jean Todt and medical chief Gerard Saillant over comments he made on French radio

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WRC: Loeb has to take Rally2 penalty

By David Evans Friday, January 23rd 2015, 19:14 GMT

Sebastien Loeb will return to the Monte Carlo Rally under Rally2 regulations on Saturday after retiring from Friday's action on the road section back to Gap

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USC: Shank Ligier claims Daytona pole

Written By limadu on Jumat, 23 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By Gary Watkins Thursday, January 22nd 2015, 23:06 GMT

The Michael Shank Racing Ligier LMP2 coupe claimed pole position for this weekend's Daytona 24 Hours in the hands of Oswaldo Negri Jr

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WRC: Loeb leads the Monte on WRC return

Thursday, January 22nd 2015, 21:26 GMT

Sebastien Loeb leads the Monte Carlo Rally from Sebastien Ogier after the first evening of his World Rally Championship comeback

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INDY: Chilton plans IndyCar with Carlin

By Mark Glendenning Thursday, January 22nd 2015, 21:59 GMT

Former Marussia Formula 1 driver Max Chilton will link up with Carlin in a joint development programme this year as both parties set their sights on a 2016 IndyCar programme

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WRC: Loeb tops Monte Carlo shakedown

Written By limadu on Kamis, 22 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By David Evans Wednesday, January 21st 2015, 19:13 GMT

Sebastien Loeb made a sensational return to the World Rally Championship with the fastest time in this afternoon's Monte Carlo Rally shakedown stage

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F1: Tech insight: Williams FW37 launch

By Craig Scarborough Wednesday, January 21st 2015, 18:12 GMT

Williams's release of computer renderings of its 2015 Formula 1 car, the FW37, provided a first chance to see a nose designed to the new regulations

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NASCAR: Vickers cleared to return to racing

By Mark Glendenning Wednesday, January 21st 2015, 20:57 GMT

NASCAR Sprint Cup driver Brian Vickers has been given medical clearance to return to racing in early March as he continues to recover from corrective heart surgery

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WEC: Wurz backs WEC weight rule change

Written By limadu on Rabu, 21 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By Gary Watkins Tuesday, January 20th 2015, 18:26 GMT

Toyota racer Alex Wurz has welcomed a new rule for the World Endurance Championship that removes much of the weight penalty shouldered by heavier drivers

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INDY: Honda appoints new HPD racing chief

By Mark Glendenning Tuesday, January 20th 2015, 17:26 GMT

Honda's American-based racing arm Honda Performance Development has appointed Allen Miller as the new head of its pinnacle motorsports programmes

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F1: First image of 2015 Williams revealed

By Jonathan Noble Tuesday, January 20th 2015, 22:13 GMT

Williams has become the first team to unveil images of its 2015 Formula 1 car, with its new FW37 appearing on the front cover of AUTOSPORT's sister publication F1 Racing

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F1: Analysis: Will F1 be closer in 2015?

Written By limadu on Selasa, 20 Januari 2015 | 09.28

By Jonathan Noble Monday, January 19th 2015, 13:13 GMT

The FIA's decision to open up in-season engine development may feel like a victory for Mercedes' Formula 1 rivals, but it could yet prove a boost to the German manufacturer

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F1: Marussia seeks 11th hour rescue deal

By Jonathan Noble Monday, January 19th 2015, 15:24 GMT

Marussia's bosses have been given a late boost in their hopes of saving the Formula 1 team, after administrators agreed to stop an auction of its final assets

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F3: Dane set for Mercedes junior deal

By Marcus Simmons Monday, January 19th 2015, 17:43 GMT

Highly rated Dane Mikkel Jensen is set to contest the Formula 3 European Championship as a Mercedes junior with Mucke Motorsport

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OTHER: Al-Attiyah secures second Dakar win

Written By limadu on Senin, 19 Januari 2015 | 09.29

Saturday, January 17th 2015, 13:51 GMT

Nasser Al-Attiyah secured his second victory in the Dakar Rally after nearly two weeks of domination of the 2015 event

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OTHER: Peugeot: Car was 'rough' on comeback

Sunday, January 18th 2015, 13:05 GMT

Peugeot has admitted that a lack of preparation time meant it was forced to make its Dakar Rally return with a "rough" car that was not fast enough

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F1: Honda allowed to develop F1 engine

By Jonathan Noble Saturday, January 17th 2015, 12:43 GMT

Honda has succeeded in its bid to convince the FIA to allow it some engine development during the 2015 Formula 1 season

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WRC: M-Sport factory plan gets green light

Written By limadu on Minggu, 18 Januari 2015 | 09.29

By David Evans Saturday, January 17th 2015, 11:41 GMT

M-Sport's £19million plans to develop a major new test and development facility in Britain have been given the go-ahead by local council in Cumbria

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F1: Honda allowed to develop F1 engine

By Jonathan Noble Saturday, January 17th 2015, 12:43 GMT

Honda has succeeded in its bid to convince the FIA to allow it some engine development during the 2015 Formula 1 season

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OTHER: Al-Attiyah secures second Dakar win

Saturday, January 17th 2015, 13:51 GMT

Nasser Al-Attiyah secured his second victory in the Dakar Rally after nearly two weeks of domination of the 2015 event

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Software can't replace mass spying

Written By limadu on Sabtu, 17 Januari 2015 | 22.48

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

But that doesn't mean the mass spying should keep happening, it added.

The long-awaited report was released Thursday by the National Academy of Sciences. It came from the committee that President Obama put together after ex-NSA contractor Edward Snowden revealed the extent of U.S. government spying on the American public's phone records, email logs and more.

In response to the report, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties Union noted that the committee doesn't condone current mass surveillance practices. Quite the opposite, Neema Singh Guliani said.

"The report does not even attempt to provide one concrete example of a case where bulk collection was essential to a national security investigation," she said in a blog post.

This committee was made up of academics and technology professionals from Google (GOOG), Microsoft (MSFT, Tech30), Oracle (ORCL, Tech30) and elsewhere.

Its job was to figure out whether the government could ditch the current strategy of collecting lots of information on nearly everyone and manually sort through it and instead, use computer software to narrow down the spying.

However, the committee concluded, for the government to know everything, it has to collect everything.

The committee suggested putting automatic controls that limit who can access the data collected by government spies. That addresses one of the main criticisms voiced by Snowden: that lots of intelligence agents and private contractors get creepy access into our personal lives, from webcams to private chats with friends and family.

Such computer software would also make it easier for the government to catch when spies behave badly -- and make that information public.

Related: U.S. planes spy on American phones

Related: How the NSA can 'turn on' your phone remotely

First Published: January 16, 2015: 6:20 PM ET


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In year of 'Selma,' critics blast Oscars for all-white Best Actor field

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The lack of diversity in that category was punctuated by the absence of David Oyelowo, who gave an acclaimed performance in "Selma" as Martin Luther King Jr.

Actors Eddie Redmayne, Benedict Cumberbatch, Michael Keaton, Bradley Cooper and Steve Carell were all nominated over Oyelowo.

The exclusion of Oyelowo from Best Actor wasn't the only "Selma" exclusion many took issue with.

The film's director, Ava DuVernay, wasn't nominated for Best Director. She would have been the first African-American woman ever in the category.

In all, the well-reviewed "Selma" picked up two awards: Best Picture and Best Song.

Other major categories, including Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor and Best Supporting Actress, also had all-white slates of nominees.

selma the movie Many felt that David Oyelowo's performance in "Selma" was grossly overlooked.

Backlash from fans and critics was fervent.

"It's a movie about blacks being shut out of society. ... And now we're shut out of Hollywood," Al Sharpton told the New York Daily News.

On social media, many conveyed their outrage with the hashtag #OscarsSoWhite.

Others pointed out what they called the Academy's inconsistencies.

"Selma? One of the best pics of the year. But the directing, script, all the acting, & cinematography? Meh," comedian Patton Oswalt tweeted. "Nice song, though."

The widespread criticism comes a year after the Oscars celebrated nominees from diverse backgrounds.

At last year's Oscars, "12 Years A Slave" won the biggest prize of all: Best Picture. Other awards like Best Supporting Actress and Best Adapted Screenplay also went to people of color.

Yet, while "Selma" was neglected by the Academy, it will have the honor of being shown at the White House as President Obama hosts a screening of the film on Friday night.

The Oscars will be broadcast on ABC on February 22.

Related: Is this why 'Selma' was snubbed?

First Published: January 16, 2015: 2:26 PM ET


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Fox News to earn $1.50 per subscriber

megyn kelly

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

That dollar figure, higher than just about every other cable channel besides ESPN and TNT, demonstrates Fox's power in the American television universe. Ten years ago the channel, a favorite among conservatives, was making just 25 cents per subscriber. It can now command six times as much.

The $1.50 price tag was reported Thursday night when Fox News struck a new distribution deal with Dish Network, ending a nearly month-long blackout.

A person with direct knowledge of the deal confirmed the figure and said it is "on par with what other carriers are paying."

But Fox isn't likely to begin receiving $1.50 right away. Cable contracts usually resemble staircases, with step-by-step fee increases over time.

SNL Kagan senior analyst Derek Baine, who specializes in cable, said the channel currently receives about $1 per subscriber.

At first blush, $1.50 sounds high, he said, but "maybe it gets to $1.50 over three to five years."

He also speculated that the $1.50 figure includes both Fox News and its much smaller sibling Fox Business. "They are getting more aggressive with that channel," he said.

The new deal with Dish Network helps Fox Business by moving it onto the same distribution tier as Fox News.

The companies did not disclose the terms of the deal. Separately, Turner Broadcasting recently extended its deal with Dish for carriage of CNN (which owns this web site) and several other channels.

While cable customers feel the pinch of subscriber fee increases, the fees are cause for celebration at Fox News and its parent company 21st Century Fox (FOX).

In the mid-1990s Rupert Murdoch and Roger Ailes saw an opening and seized it: they created what they called a "fair and balanced" news channel that portrayed all its rivals as liberally biased. Fox News had to pay for cable carriage at first. But as it gained an audience, it also gained subscriber fee revenue.

By 2005, when Fox was steadily beating CNN in daily ratings, Fox began to seek steep fee increases. "We probably have the most loyal viewers of any channel in the universe at the moment," Murdoch said at the time.

"We think we're worth a hell of a lot more" than 25 cents, his lieutenant Peter Chernin said.

Fox's negotiations at that time got the channel to the $1 mark, according to SNL Kagan's data, and now it's going even higher.

A recent Pew Research Center study reaffirmed that Fox has a lot of leverage in its negotiations with distributors. Conservatives have a "strong allegiance" to Fox, the study said, and are distrustful of other television networks.

According to SNL Kagan, CNN currently earns 61 cents per subscriber per month, about twice as much as the third cable news channel, MSNBC. SNL Kagan's figures are estimates; some distributors pay CNN and MSNBC more.

Like Fox, CNN has long-term contracts with distributors that ensure gradual subscriber fee growth. These deals are critical for the parent companies of the channels because subscriber fees bring in more predictable revenue than advertising sales do.

First Published: January 16, 2015: 11:14 AM ET


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Hacked news companies tweet Chinese fired on U.S. warship

nypost tweet war No, China did not just attack the United States. Two major news accounts on Twitter were sending out fake news.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

At 1 p.m. ET, the Twitter (TWTR, Tech30) accounts of both companies reported that the Chinese military had fired a missile on a U.S. warship, sparking a full-blown battle. They also claimed the U.S. Federal Reserve was to make an emergency announcement about interest rates.

Within minutes, The New York Post erased most of the messages on Twitter. UPI's tweets, however, remained up.

Hackers have been known to hijack news organizations' Twitter accounts to post fake news from time to time, as the Syrian Electronic Army has done to CNN and others. When Fox News' Twitter feed was hacked in July 2011, the company tweeted that President Obama had been assassinated.

The New York Post confirmed via Twitter that its account had been hacked. UPI did not respond to a request for comment.

UPI's main Twitter account, for instance, claimed that Pope Francis had declared the start of the third World War.

pope tweet

Meanwhile, the New York Post business section's Twitter account said the Federal Reserve was moving -- ridiculously -- into negative interest rates.

nypost business tweet

The stock markets were unmoved by the fake news reports.

"Give the hackers this much credit, the George Washington is our permanent Pacific based carrier," tweeted John Noonan, spokesman for House Armed Services committee. "They at least did their homework."

Related: Meet the vigilante who's hacked jihadist websites for years

Related: How safe are you? CNN's cybersecurity magazine

First Published: January 16, 2015: 2:00 PM ET


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December consumer prices fall most in 6 years

inflation tumbles down

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Prices for everything Americans pay for -- from home furnishings and used cars to airline fares -- fell in December by 0.4% compared to November. It was the steepest decline since December 2008. The sharp drop in gasoline prices was the biggest contributor.

The Consumer Price Index, a key measure of inflation, rose 0.8% in December from a year ago, according to the Labor Department. It was the lowest rate since November 2009.

While low prices are great for consumers, it's worrisome for those in charge of the country's monetary policy.

Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen sees a moderate 2% increase in consumer prices as a sign of a healthy economy. With jobs growing and other parts of the economy revving up, the Fed has ended its six-year economic stimulus program.

consumer low prices

But inflation has to be around the 2% threshold for the Fed to consider raising its key interest rate this year.

Related: US economy grows incredible 5%

"It's the one part ... that is not trending in the direction that (the Fed) wants to see," says Sam Bullard, senior economist at Wells Fargo Securities.

Taking out the volatile food and energy prices, core inflation rose 1.6%, tying its lowest mark for 2014.

Related: 2014 was America's best year of job growth since 1999

Gas prices at the pump dropped 21% in December from a year ago and 9.4% from the previous month.

The low gas prices and job growth are driving consumer confidence. The University of Michigan consumer sentiment index is at its highest mark in over a decade.

Although deflation is a major economic concern, it's not time to hit the panic button, Bullard says. He forecasts gas prices stabilizing in the coming months and inflation rising back towards the Fed's goals in the second half of 2015.

"We still feel the U.S. is the bright spot in the global economy," Bullard says.

First Published: January 16, 2015: 12:35 PM ET


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Papa John's gun-carrying worker keeps her job

papa johns Papa John's decided not to fire a pizza deliverer who shot her attacker, even though she violated the company's gun policy.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

However, she'll get to keep her job, Papa John's confirmed.

Delivering food can be dangerous because people on the job are often targeted by muggers. A Papa John's (PZZA) pizza deliverer in the Atlanta area was mugged at gunpoint, possibly by the same person who ordered the pizza, according to news reports.

Her attacker allegedly forced her from her car at gunpoint and made her lie on the ground. That's when she pulled out her own gun and shot him in the face.

An accomplice stole her car and remains at large. The injured suspect was charged with armed robbery.

Related: Gun violence costs taxpayers $500 million

Gun laws in the state of Georgia are likely on her side. Legislators passed a bill in July that gives Georgia gun owners the legal right to defend themselves against a violent attack.

Papa John's called the shooting "a tragic event," and said that the safety of its employees is a top priority. However, the company said its policy "prohibits employees from utilizing firearms in the performance of their duties. We plan no changes to our current policy."

But even though the worker violated the gun policy, the company decided not to fire her.

"Upon investigation and considering the specific facts of the situation, we have reassigned the employee to work in the store and are offering her counseling to help her recuperate from the incident," said Papa John's, which wouldn't identify the worker.

Related: Papa John's honors murdered employee

Police in Dekalb County, Georgia, were unavailable for comment.

This isn't the first time that a Papa John's employee was victimized at work. Back in October, Papa John's CEO John Schnatter attended a memorial service in Tennessee for an employee who was shot to death while getting robbed on the job.

First Published: January 16, 2015: 1:40 PM ET


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Oil tycoon lost $9.3 billion in six months

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The tycoon saw half his wealth vanish in just six months, as falling oil prices crushed the value of his company, Continental Resources, Inc (CLR), bringing his net worth down from $18.5 billion in June of last year to $9.3 billion in early January, according to Wealth-X, a wealth tracking company.

Hamm has also been going through a very public divorce from his ex-wife, Sue Ann Arnall, which made headlines after a judge ordered him to cough up nearly $1 billion. Last month, Hamm appealed the ruling, claiming he couldn't afford to pay.

Arnall also appealed, claiming that she should be entitled to more.

Related: The ex-wife who cashed a $1 billion check still wants more

In a surprise turnaround, Hamm ended up sending his ex-wife a check for the full amount of $975 million. Despite cashing the check, she is still pursuing her appeal.

billion dollar reject safe A copy of the check sent to Harold Hamm's ex-wife Sue Ann Arnall.

But the saga might not be over yet. The billionaire recently secured a personal loan, using shares in his company as collateral.

According to a regulatory filing registered this week with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, Hamm pledged about $2.4 billion worth of shares in Continental.

Hamm owns nearly 253 million of the company's shares, so the amount he's putting up represents about a quarter of that. Even with the loss of shares, he still retains a 68% stake in the company.

It isn't clear how much the loan was for, or where he got it from. Hamm's attorney declined to comment.

harold hamm oil field The oil fields have historically been good for Harold Hamm. The markets these days? Not so much.

First Published: January 16, 2015: 1:45 PM ET


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Swiss shock crushes US currency broker

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The Swiss central bank shocked global financial markets this week by ending its peg on the franc. The move caused the Swiss currency to skyrocket, sparking big losses for investors who were betting against such a move.

Some of those investors were clients at FXCM (FXCM), a leading foreign-exchange broker in the U.S. Late Thursday the New York-based firm said the "unprecedented volatility" wiped out its equity.

In fact, FXCM said it has a negative equity balance of $225 million. That's money that customers owe to the company.

FXCM also warned it may have breached some regulatory capital requirements.

The turmoil forced FXCM to turn to Leucadia National (LUK), the owner of investment bank Jefferies, for an emergency $300 million loan. FXCM said the financing agreement, announced late Friday, allows the firm to continue normal operations.

FXCM's regulator, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, did not respond to a request for comment.

Related: Swiss companies and currency brokers bleed

Wall Street was understandably spooked by the developments, sparking an 85% plunge for FXCM's shares in premarket trading on Friday. The shares did not open on Friday morning pending the news that was release just before the market closed.

Swiss currency FXCM Turmoil in the currency market has wiped out the equity of leading foreign-exchange broker FXCM.

The FXCM situation raises questions about the assets clients have at the troubled broker. Since FXCM is a currency broker, most of those assets are futures, options and swaps contracts -- none of which are protected by insurance if a broker collapses.

That stands in contrast with other securities like equities that are protected from a broker collapse by a federal insurance fund, the Securities Investor Protection Corporation.

"It's irresponsible on the part of lawmakers and regulators that no insurance fund exists for futures customers. If a firm goes down, it's very difficult to get money back for customers," said Bart Chilton, a former CFTC commissioner who is now a senior policy advisor at DLA Piper.

However, the Dodd-Frank reform law did implement capital and margin requirements.

FXCM is not the only currency broker slammed by the dramatic Swiss move.

Interactive Brokers (IBKR), an electronic broker that deals with stocks along with currencies, said several customers suffered losses in excess of their deposits with the firm. Interactive said such debits amount to about $120 million, or 2.5% of the company's net worth.

Global Brokers, a New Zealand firm, also said its capital had been wiped out. The U.K.'s Alpari said it's unable to cover client losses and is now insolvent.

Were you hurt by the Swiss move? Share your story!

The decision by the Swiss National Bank to scrap a three-year cap on the value of the franc against the euro caused the Swiss currency to soar as much as 30% at one point.

"You had a big surprise move by a central bank and it blew people out of the water," said Michael Block, chief market strategist at Rhino Trading.

Many traders were using the Swiss franc as a "lazy hedge," Block said, but the trade ultimately "blew up in their faces."

CNNMoney's Mark Thompson and Ivana Kottasova contributed to this report.

First Published: January 16, 2015: 12:54 PM ET


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Charlie Hebdo co-founder: Prophet cartoons went too far

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Henri Roussel, now 80, wrote a letter with his views in the wake of the terrorist attack at the magazine's office in Paris. Twelve people were killed, including Charbonnier, known as "Charb."

Roussel called Charbonnier "brilliant" but "stubborn." He said he thought the magazine went too far with its provocative images, particularly after the 2011 firebombing of the office. That incident came at the same time the magazine published a cover image depicting the prophet.

"What made him feel the need to drag the team into overdoing it?" Roussel asked, according to an English translation of his letter in the French-language magazine Nouvel Obs.

"I'm upset at you, Charb," he added.

Roussel's remarks mimic the public debate about the appropriateness of Charlie Hebdo's depictions of the prophet.

According to British media reports, Charlie Hebdo lawyer Richard Malka condemned Roussel's comments, calling them "polemical and venomous."

The magazine's so-called "survivors' issue," published Wednesday, expressed appreciation for the outpouring of public support after the January 7 attack. The support continues, with sellouts at newsstands across Paris on Friday for a third day in a row.

"It's still sold out almost everywhere we look," CNN's John Berman said.

About 1 million copies of the magazine are being printed each day. Michel Salion, a spokesman for the magazine's distributor, said technical problems will result in fewer copies than expected on Saturday; normal distribution will resume on Monday.

"Merci de votre patience," he wrote on Twitter -- "thank you for your patience."

Meanwhile, opposition to the new issue's cover image, which portrays the Prophet Mohammed, turned violent during a protest in Karachi, Pakistan on Friday. Demonstrators tried to march to the French consulate but were turned back by police water cannons and tear gas.

A photographer working for AFP, a wire service based in Paris, was shot during the chaos.

"Investigations are underway to determine who shot him," Ahmed Chinoy, chief of Karachi's Citizen Police Liaison Committee, told CNN.

--CNN's Sophia Saifi contributed reporting from Islamabad, Pakistan.

First Published: January 16, 2015: 5:32 PM ET


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